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WASHINGTON, DC, February 23, 2009 (ENS) – The National Governors Association 2009 Winter Meeting wrapped up today with a session on best practices from around the world for financing infrastructure repairs and upgrades. The governors charted what they called “an action-based roadmap” for the chairman’s initiative Strengthening Our Infrastructure for a Sustainable Future.

Each year, the chair alternates between a Democrat and a Republican, and each year, the chairman chooses an initiative to focus the governors’ efforts.

This year the NGA Chair is Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell, a Democrat, who is highlighting the role states can play in managing existing infrastructure and developing new infrastructure in ways that enhance economic and environmental prosperity.

Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell opens a infrastructure discussion at the National Governors Association Winter Meeting. Feburary 22, 2009 (Photo courtesy NGA)


“A growing pattern of underinvestment and uncoordinated planning has led to a range of concerns that are felt across the country, including widespread congestion, unsafe bridges, inadequate water supply and an electricity grid that is increasingly pressed beyond its ability,” said Governor Rendell today. “To ensure our nation’s ability to compete in an evolving global economy and respond to crucial energy and environmental challenges, we must not only maintain our infrastructure system but also enhance and improve it.”

In January, the American Society of Civil Engineers reported that $2.2 trillion in repairs and upgrades is needed over the next five years just to bring the nation’s infrastructure up to “adequate.” The ASCE’s 2009 Report Card for America’s Infrastructure assigned an overall grade of D to the nation as well as individual grades in 15 infrastructure categories, none higher than C+.

“From roads, rails and bridges to the electrical grid, water treatment plants, broadband networks, schools and hospitals, infrastructure makes modern life as we know it possible,” said NGA Vice Chair Vermont Governor Jim Douglas. “Governors recognize that it is critical to our economic growth, global competitiveness and quality of life that we work collectively to find ways of improving and modernizing our nation’s crumbling infrastructure.”

Governor Rendell’s focus on infrastructure took shape in January 2008 when he formed a new coalition called “Building America’s Future,” to rally support for a renewed federal commitment to funding America’s infrastructure needs with state partners.

Coalition co-founders California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg pledged to work with then presidential candidates and the platform committees of the national political parties “to ensure that the next president understands the enormity of the infrastructure crisis and is committed to increasing federal funding.”

They were successful in that President Barack Obama has made infrastructure funding a pillar of his newly enacted stimulus package, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. Less than a week after it became law, the package is already generating infrastructure jobs.

New York Governor David Paterson today announced the first transportation projects eligible for federal funding through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act will be put to bid as early as March 5, creating thousands of jobs in Upstate New York, an area where unemployment is a constant problem.

These projects include the replacement and repair of bridges in Steuben, Onondaga, Oneida and Herkimer counties, and will be fully funded through the federal legislation.

“Clearly, there is a serious need in New York for federal infrastructure funding, and the projects announced today represent just a small number of the opportunities that will be funded with economic recovery dollars,” said Governor Paterson. “This will be an open process with significant local input, and will create jobs across the state at a time when New York is facing widespread unemployment.”

During their closing session today, the assembled governors heard Denmark’s Minister for Climate and Energy Connie Hedegaard’s insights into the Danish experience with integrating rail into its transportation system.

She provided advice on balancing urban and rural concerns, ways to utilize new pricing and financing mechanisms and strategies to integrate new technologies such as plug-in hybrid electric vehicles.

Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger at the NGA meeting (Photo courtesy NGA)


On Saturday, Governor Schwarzenegger and Governor Paterson co-chaired a bi-partisan meeting with 10 other governors and President Barack Obama’s top energy and environment cabinet officials to discuss a state-federal partnership on clean energy and climate change issues.

“States have been leading the way on clean energy and climate change, and we are thrilled to now have a willing partner in the White House to promote these policies on a national stage,” Governor Schwarzenegger said after the meeting, which was held in response to a January 29 letter of request from the governors for a meeting with the Obama team.

“California has been focusing on green jobs, alternative fuels, renewable energy, and reducing the urgent threat of global warming while at the same time benefiting our economy, and we hope that our efforts will now act as a model for change at the federal level,” he said.

During the meeting, governors discussed a variety of initiatives their states are undertaking to accelerate renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. They stressed the importance of coordinating their actions with the Obama administration to leverage each others’ efforts.

Several governors noted the unique complexity of clean energy and climate challenge issues will require action at the local, state and federal level.

Governor Jim Douglas, vice chair of the NGA (Photo courtesy NGA)


Governors Charlie Crist of Florida, Jon Corzine of New Jersey, Jim Douglas of Vermont, Jennifer Granholm of Michigan, Chris Gregoire of Washington, Ted Kulongoski of Oregon, Martin O’Malley of Maryland, Deval Patrick of Massachusetts, Bill Ritter of Colorado, and Kathleen Sebelius of Kansas attended the meeting.

They conferred with Carol Browner, assistant to the President for energy and climate change; Ken Salazar, secretary of the interior; Dr. Steven Chu, secretary of energy; and Lisa Jackson, administrator of the U.S. Enironmental Protection Agency.

“Today’s meeting was the first step in creating a close and lasting partnership with President Obama and his administration on climate change, said Governor Schwarzenegger. “I look forward to working hand-in-hand with our federal partners to realize the ambitious clean energy and climate change goals I know we share, and that I know will provide a boost to our nation’s economy.”

On Sunday night, the President Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama hosted their first state dinner – a reception for the nation’s governors in the State Dining Room.

As their meeting closed today, the National Governors Association issued a bi-partisan statement expressing their belief that the country will emerge stronger than ever from the current economic downturn.

“We are unified in our unwavering belief that the United States’ economy is resilient and the true strength of our nation remains the ingenuity, perseverance and hard work of the American people,” the governors said.

“We have been through tough economic times in the past and have always emerged a stronger nation with a more vibrant economy. Our country’s ability to persevere is not in question – we know better days lie ahead. Working together we can speed recovery, provide new opportunities and ensure a prosperous future.”

Click here [www.nga.org] to read a new report on infrastructure from the NGA’s Best Practices Office, “An Infrastructure Vision for the 21st Century” by Darren Springer and Greg Dierkers.

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COLUMBUS, Ohio, January 13, 2009 (ENS) – After he takes office on January 20, President Barack Obama has said he will seek congressional approval to invest $150 billion over 10 years on clean energy initiatives. This would fund next-generation biofuels and fuel infrastructure, advance the commercialization of plug-in hybrids, develop renewable energy, invest in low-emissions coal plants, and begin the transition to a new digital electricity grid.

Today, the nonprofit advocacy group Environment Ohio issued a report that estimates the environmental benefits to the state and the nation of such a $150 billion investment.

America can reduce greenhouse gases by nearly 10 percent annually, reduce oil consumption by more than 25 million barrels annually, and create or sustain more than three million jobs by making investment in clean energy and transportation a cornerstone of our economic recovery plan, finds the report, “Clean Energy, Bright Future.”

The investments will reduce carbon dioxide emissions, the leading cause of global warming, by 670 million tons per year when fully implemented, the report estimates.

“Our nation can no longer afford the toll dirty energy is exacting on our environment and economy,” said Amy Gomberg, program director with Environment Ohio. “Clean energy can protect our environment and rev our economic engine to generate a brighter future for Ohio.”

Among the recommendations in the report are weatherizing U.S. homes and businesses, training workers for new, clean energy industries, and increasing public transportation capacity to meet growing demand.

Dozens of Ohio companies are gearing up to be a part of this green economic recovery plan, the report finds.

Mike Foraker is CEO of Jennings Heating and The Energy Factory, an energy consulting company that identifies energy saving improvements for corporations.

“Jennings Heating has been in the energy business for over 70 years, and we have been and continue to be successful because we help people find the best answer to their energy needs, not the familiar one,” Foraker said from his office in Akron. “I hope that Congress will look to green energy solutions as well.”

The Environment Ohio report and its recommendations were well received by Ohio’s congressional representatives.

Wind turbines on a farm in Bowling Green, Ohio (Photo courtesy Ohio Office of Energy Efficiency)


“It is critical to get our nation’s economy moving again and to ensure that those that have lost their jobs or can’t find work can do so as soon as possible. A great way to stimulate the economy is by creating green jobs and promoting environmentally friendly development,” said Congresswoman Mary Jo Kilroy, a Democrat. “I appreciate the efforts of Environment Ohio to highlight what can be done in Ohio to stimulate the economy in a green way.”

“It is clear that our country should move away from foreign sources of energy and increase our domestic production of alternative renewable power. I am proud that innovators throughout our region are developing the next generation of clean, American made energy and paving the way for energy independence,” said Congresswoman Betty Sutton, a Democrat. “This is the kind of innovation and growth that will create good-paying green jobs, help protect our environment and bring renewed economic vitality to our region.”

Congressman John Boccieri, a Democrat, has a laundry list of things that can be done in Ohio to further the green economy.

“We need to create an Apollo program that would revolutionize our energy sources and free us from our dependence on foreign oil, support fuel cell research at Stark State, invest in emerging technologies like plug-in hybrid cars that are being researched at the EBO Group in Medina County, support agriculture as Ohio’s number one industry with research being conducted at the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center in Wayne County, and invest in sustainable biofuels that can be grown out of Ashland County,” said Boccieri.

Ohio Republican Congressman John Boehner, who serves as House Minority Leader, did not comment directly on the Environment Ohio report, but he has said that he is committed to “a comprehensive energy reform policy that will boost supplies of all forms of energy right here at home to reduce our dependence on foreign sources of energy, protect us against blackmail by foreign dictators, create American jobs and grow our economy.”

“This includes increasing the supply of American-made energy in an environmentally sound way, improving energy efficiency and encouraging investment in groundbreaking research in advance alternative and renewable energy technologies,” Boehner said.

“With 21st century technologies and the strictest environmental standards in the world, America must produce more of our own energy right here at home and protect our environment at the same time,” said Boehner.

Akron Mayor Donald Plusquellic is behind the green investment plan. “This means that funding for projects that conserve energy, promote alternative fuels and clean our environment must be a priority,” he said. “Green jobs can’t be outsourced, and Ohio can be a leader in this area.”

Cities across Ohio have identified over 100 “shovel-ready” green economic development projects.

The mayor said, “I have pledged to work with Governor Strickland to ensure that Ohio and its cities receive a fair share of funds and that they are invested wisely.”

“If we continue with business as usual, dirty energy and highways to nowhere, we will be laying the groundwork for decades of increased carbon pollution,” said Gomberg. “Green infrastructure means more and better jobs now, as well as less global warming pollution, fewer asthma attacks from air pollution, more clean lakes and rivers for drinking water, swimming and fishing, and more secure energy in the long term.”

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WASHINGTON, DC, August 14, 2008 (ENS) – Trying to resolve technical difficulties that still prevent greater integration of solar energy into the nation’s power grid, the U.S. Department of Energy has identified $2.9 million in private-sector solar projects it hopes to fund this fiscal year.

The DOE funding, which requires Congressional approval, would pay two-thirds the cost of the projects, with another $1.7 million to be contributed by private industry.

The program overseeing the projects, managed by Sandia National Laboratories in New Mexico, is known as Solar Energy Grid Integration Systems. Its focus is stitching together individual solar photovoltaic generating systems with the nation’s complicated electricity grid.

Integrating thousands or more separate PV systems into the country’s delicately balanced electrical highway is a puzzle in a variety of ways.


This micro-inverter (top) and communications
gateway help connect individual solar
systems to the grid. (Photo courtesy
Enphase Energy Inc.)

One key reason is that the existing utility grid was designed for power to flow one way – from large generating stations to consumers.

With the proliferation of consumer-owned PV systems connected to the grid, electricity generation is becoming a two-way street as consumers generate their own electricity and sell whatever they don’t use back into the grid.

For the grid as a whole, the growing popularity of solar and other small generate-it-yourself systems can contribute to instability and potentially unsafe operations, according to the DOE.

The energy agency points out that clouds gathering and clearing can cause PV power output in a given service area to rise or fall quickly, so production of solar power may not match the times when power is most needed, such as late afternoon and early evening.

PV systems are designed to disconnect automatically if voltage sags on the system, such as during times of high demand.

Still, owners of the disconnected systems continue to draw electricity, which could result in a significant increase in demand, aggravating the cause of the voltage sag and contributing to a blackout.

Today, with solar power contributing less than one percent of electricity generation in the country, such issues are inconsequential. But as consumer demand and government policy boost America’s reliance on the Sun, solving the technical challenges becomes more urgent and necessary.

The projects the DOE said it hopes to support focus on conceptual design of hardware and market analysis, and point toward developing products that maximize the value of PV systems and give consumers greater control of their electricity consumption and costs.

“Our investment in these grid integration projects will lay the groundwork for high levels of solar photovoltaic market penetration,” said John Mizroch, DOE principal deputy assistant secretary for energy efficiency and renewable energy in a statement.

Mizroch cited the Solar America Initiative championed by President George W. Bush, which hopes to make solar energy cost-competitive with conventional sources of electricity by 2015.

The Solar Energy Grid Integration Systems program will continue soliciting project proposals from industry, with a goal of contributing $24 million toward $40 million worth of projects.

The first round of winners for potential funding are:

* Apollo Solar of Bethel, Connecticut

* EMTEC of Dayton, Ohio, with Emerson Network Power, Liebert Corp., Hull and Associates, and Ohio State University

* Enphase Energy Inc. of Petaluma, California

* General Electric of Niskayuna, New York, and Sentech, Inc., collaborating with candidate utilities including American Electric Power, Duke, and Hawaiian Electric Co.

* Nextek Power Systems of Detroit, Michigan and Hauppauge, New York, with Houston Advanced Research Center

* Petra Solar of Somerset, New Jersey, with Florida Power Electronics Center and Florida Solar Energy Center

* Premium Power of North Reading, Massachusetts

* Princeton Power Systems of Princeton, New Jersey, with TDI Power and World Water and Solar Technologies Corp.

* PV Powered of Bend, Oregon, with Portland General Electric Team, South Dakota State University and Northern Plains Power Technologies

* SmartSpark Energy Systems, Inc. of Champaign, Illinois, with Evergreen Solar and Innovolt, Inc.

* Florida Solar Energy Center of the University of Central Florida in Orlando, Florida, with SatCon, Sentech, Inc., EnFlex, SunEdison, Northern Plains Power Technologies, Lakeland Electric Utilities and other utilities

* VPT Inc. of Blacksburg, Virginia, with Center for Power Electronics, Plug-in Conversions, Moonlight Solar, Breakell Inc., and Delta Electronics.

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