Yeah, when I heard about that 8 year old boy in Nevada that killed two people and is eligible to be tried as an adult, the first thing I thought about is you, rsasso, and my last post! This, however, does not change the fact that the U. S. constitution does not guarantee anyone the right not to be executed for their crimes. While I would certainly be repulsed at the thought of executing someone for a crime they committed at the age of eight, my repulsion (or that of any Supreme Court justice) is not grounds for tossing the constitution out the window. If the state of Nevada has a bad law on the books (and I would agree that making an 8 year old child eligible for trial as an adult is a bad law), then the issue must be taken up within Nevada. The federal courts only have authority to reverse that law if there is a violation of the U. S. constitution. In this case, there is not.
The United States is a federal republic. This means that most of the legislative authority lies at the state level. Only where the constitution allows for federal involvement is the federal government legitimately able to intervene. If the U. S. were an oligarchy, then we would give a handful of judges the power to decide what should be law. Sadly, this country has allowed itself to become a de facto oligarchy by sitting idly by while federal (and state) judges routinely ignore the law and make rulings based upon their own personal sense of justice.
As a matter of personal morality, you might be able to raise some legitimate objections to the idea of executing murderers who chose to commit their crimes before they reached their 18th birthday. As a matter of law, however, it does not matter how many other nations on this planet refuse to sentence murderers to death. It also does not matter how many other nations insure special legal standing for those who are minors when they commit their crimes. The only thing that matters is the law here in the United States.
Stephen Breyer was one of the five members of the Supreme Court who ruled that it was unconstitutional to execute those who were under 18 years old when they committed their crimes. The majority opinion cited, among other things, foreign law and an international treaty to which the U. S. is not a party. Justice Breyer has stated that we should be able to learn from foreign law. This is an admirable idea. The big problem here is that a federal judge is supposed to rely on U. S. law! Foreign law has no standing in a U. S. court! If Justice Breyer wishes this country to incorporate concepts from foreign law into our laws, then he should resign his position on the Supreme Court and run for Congress where he can champion legislation that does just that. Yes, that is much more tedious than simply issuing an edict from on high. Unfortunately for him, though, that is the way laws are made in the United States.
The tenth amendment to the constitution (and the last of the Bill of Rights) reads as follows:
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
Your last post states: NO STATE HAS THE "RIGHT" TO DECIDE TO EXECUTE CHILDREN, NO MORE THAN THEY HAVE THE RIGHT TO LIMIT OTHER BASIC CONSTITUTIONAL FREEDOMS/LIBERTIES. As I stated before, the U. S. constitution contains no such right. It does not matter how many Supreme Court justices say that it does. It’s not in there. Read it if you don’t believe me. Since the right does not exist in the constitution, then, by virtue of the tenth amendment, each state does indeed have the right to decide this matter.
You also wrote the following:
What more do you people want? Blood? If so, how can you claim to be any better than Beau and Monique?
To answer your question, yes, for the perpetrator of the crimes committed in this episode, I do indeed want blood. It is an appropriate punishment for those crimes. I can also assert that I am better than Beau and Monique because I am calling for a sentence of death as a consequence of the choices that they made to commit horrible crimes. Beau and Monique, on the other hand, demanded and got blood from two totally innocent people. They had no right to kill that young girl. There is almost nothing those girls could have done to prevent the horror that happened to them. Beau and Monique are where they are now because of choices that they made.
Execution as a penalty for killing innocent people is NOT the same thing as murder. If you do not understand the distinction, then I can’t help you there.
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